Argument Analysis Questions

Argument Analysis Practice Questions

1. If you want to lose weight, you should eat less and exercise more. John wants to lose weight. Therefore, John should eat less and exercise more. This argument is:
Invalid
Valid but unsound
Valid and sound
Inductive
2. If you study hard, you'll pass the exam. You passed the exam. Therefore, you must have studied hard. This argument is:
Valid and sound
Valid but not necessarily sound
Invalid but possibly true
Invalid and false
3. All politicians are liars. John is a politician. Therefore, John is a liar. This argument is:
Valid but not sound
Valid and sound
Invalid but possibly true
Invalid and false
4. Expert scientists agree that climate change is real. Therefore, climate change must be real. This argument relies on:
Appeal to authority
Ad hominem attack
False cause
Straw man argument
5. If you want to lose weight, you should exercise regularly. Sarah wants to lose weight. Therefore, Sarah should exercise regularly. This argument is:
Invalid
Valid but unsound
Valid and sound
Inductive
6. The majority of people believe that climate change is a serious threat. Therefore, climate change must be a serious threat. What type of fallacy is this?
Appeal to popularity
Appeal to authority
False cause
Slippery slope
7. If you get enough sleep, you'll feel refreshed. You feel refreshed. Therefore, you must have gotten enough sleep. This argument commits which fallacy?
Affirming the consequent
Denying the antecedent
Post hoc ergo propter hoc
Ad hominem
8. If you study hard, you'll get good grades. You got good grades. Therefore, you must have studied hard. This argument is:
Valid and sound
Valid but not necessarily sound
Invalid but possibly true
Invalid and false
9. If we allow assisted suicide, it will lead to involuntary euthanasia of the elderly and disabled. This argument assumes that:
Assisted suicide is currently illegal
There's no ethical difference between assisted suicide and involuntary euthanasia
The elderly and disabled want to die
Legalizing one practice inevitably leads to legalizing related practices
10. The new education policy must be good because it was developed by experts in the field. This argument relies on:
Appeal to authority
Bandwagon fallacy
False dilemma
Ad hominem
Questions Answered: 0/10

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